Calculating Minute Cost of Sewing Line in Garment Industry

Calculating Minute Cost of Sewing Line in Garment Industry
Mayedul Islam
Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House.
Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com




Introduction:
Minute cost calculation in sewing line is a common and most important task for textile engineers / industrial engineer.
Because maximum earning depends on it. So industrial engineers have to
do

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How to Calculate Warping Plan in Weaving

How to Calculate Warping Plan in Weaving Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Warping Plan
The warping plan is fed in the panel as per warping sequence. The yarns from cones are passed through accumulators, thread guides and arms which winds up a preset numbers of meters on the drum. The warper gets the required no of ends and

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Formula of Garments Costing

Formula of Garments Costing

Mayedul Islam
Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House.
Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com


Introduction:
Garments costing is an important part for an apparel merchandiser. Whole business is totally depends on it. Accurate garments costing is the heart of this business. The costing is done by keeping in mind the cost of the

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Calculation of Fabric Production

Calculation of Fabric Production Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Introduction:
Fabric production is the ultimate goal in weaving and knitting. For increasing productivity, production manager has to apply different formula. In this article I have given a few formulas which will be helpful for fabric manufacturing students and

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Warp Sizing Calculation in Weaving

Warp Sizing Calculation in Weaving Abdullah Nur Uddin Rony Textile Engineering College, Noakhali Facebook: Abdullah Rony
Sizing: The process of applying a proactive adhesive coating upon the yarns surface is called sizing.
This is the most important operation to attain maximum weaving
efficiency especially for blended & filament yarns. Duo to sizing,
increases elasticity of yarn, yarn

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Production Calculation of Blow Room

Production Calculation of Blow Room Abdullah Nur Uddin Rony Textile Engineering College, Noakhali Facebook: Abdullah Rony
Blowroom:

The
section where the supplied compressed bale is turn into a uniform lap
of particular length by opening, cleaning, blending or mixing is called blow room.
It is the starting of the spinning operation where the fibre is opened,
cleaned, mixed, micro dust

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Production Formula for Knitting Section

Production Formula for Knitting SectionRofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Knitting production
is completely mathematical based. Knitting master or knitter or
production manager of knitting section has to do lot of calculation for
optimum production of knitting. I thing the following formula will help a
knitter to find out

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Important Calculation of Carding

Important Calculation of Carding



Abdullah Nur Uddin Rony Textile Engineering College, Noakhali Facebook: Abdullah Rony

Carding: Carding
is a mechanical process that breaks up, cleans and intermixes fibers to
produce a continuous web or sliver suitable for subsequent processing.
Carding is one of the most important operations in the spinning process.
It is called heart of spinning.

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Important Formula for Knitting Production

Important Formula for Knitting Production Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Introduction: Knitting is a method by which thread or yarn is used to create a cloth. It is the interlocking of one or more yarns through a series of loops. In case of knitting production, knitter or knitting master has to apply some formula. In this

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Different Fabric GSM and Their Required Yarn Count

Different Fabric GSM and Their Required Yarn Count
Rofiquzzaman Raju
Fabric Technologist,
B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur
Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Fabric GSM: GSM
means Gram per Square Meter. That means the weight of fabric in gram
per one square meter. Which unit is (gm/m2). It is essential to know the
weight of the fabric before manufacturing and after getting the
finished fabric

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Yarn Count in Direct and Indirect System

Yarn Count in Direct and Indirect System
Mustaque Ahammed
Quality Assurance Officer,
Lamisa Spinning Ltd. Tongi, Gazipur
Cell: +8801723300703
Email: mamuntex09@gmail.com



Yarn Count:
We can define yarn count as the coarseness or fineness of yarn. It is just a numerical expression. There are main two types of yarn count measuring system. One is direct count and another is indirect

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Typical Costing of a Product in Export Oriented Garment Industry

Typical Costing of a Product in Export Oriented Garment IndustryMayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Introduction: Costing is very important for a productive factory. Without proper costing all production curriculums will go vain. Because a factory cannot reach to its goal without achieving good profit and good

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Production Calculation of Yarn Dyeing Machine

Production Calculation of Yarn Dyeing Machine Rana Sohel Executive Engineer Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong Cell: +8801912-420118 Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com
Yarn Dyeing:
Dyeing is the process of adding color to textile products like fibers, yarns, and fabrics. There are several methods of dyeing.
Yarn dyeing is one of them. There are many forms of yarn dyeing. Common
forms are

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Necessary Formula for Carding Operation in Ring Spinning

Necessary Formula for Carding Operation in Ring Spinning Abdullah Nur Uddin Rony Textile Engineering College, Noakhali Facebook: Abdullah Rony
What is Carding? Carding is a mechanical process that separate locks and unorganized clumps of fiber and then aligns the individual fibers so that they are more or less parallel with each other. It is the core of spinning process that dictates the

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Relation between Yarn Count and Traveller Number

Relation between Yarn Count and Traveller Number

Dipak Baraiya
Dept.of Textile Technology
Maharaja Saiyajirao University, Baroda, India
Cell: +91 9687780158
Email: dipakbaraiya9013@gmail.com




Ring Traveller:


Traveller
is the most tinny and simple mechanical element in ring frame which
carries the most important function like simultaneous twisting, winding,
thread guide etc. A ring

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Relation between Taper Angle and Amount of Yarn on a Beam

Relation between Taper Angle and Amount of Yarn on a Beam Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com
Relation between Taper Angle and Amount of Yarn on a Beam: Let,
s = Traverse length. L = Axial d = Empty beam dia. D = Full beam dia.


dm = (D+d)/2 = mean dia.



Where, X = Tape distance

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How to Maintain Relative Humidity in Yarn Spinning Mill

How to Maintain Relative Humidity in Yarn Spinning Mill Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com

Relative Humidity in Spinning Mill: Relative humidity
is the ratio of the amount of water vapour present in unit volume of
air to the amount of water vapour required to saturate a

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Suggested Norms for Waste in Yarn Manufacturing

Suggested Norms for Waste in Yarn Manufacturing



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
In the yarn spinning department heads must alert all the staff members to locate exactly the sources and causes of origin of such waste and plan out ways and means (by installing waste

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Yarn Count Used According to Grey GSM

Yarn Count Used According to Grey GSM

Rofiquzzaman Raju
Fabric Technologist,
B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur
Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com



Yarn count: Yarn count indicates the fineness of yarn. It varies according to weight with length of the yarn.

G.S.M (gm/m2): For knitting it is the main
parameter. It is controlled by loop length. If loop length increases GSM
will decrease and vice

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Important Measurement Point for Determining Fiber Quality

Some Important Measurement Point for Determining Fiber Quality
Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh
Cell: 01770 456240
Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com


In yarn manufacturing,
its very important to know or determine fiber qualities. Because the
lion share cost of yarn manufacturing goes to raw materials. So
attaining a

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Comparative or Equivalent Yarn Counts in Different System

Comparative or Equivalent Yarn Counts in Different System



Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh
Cell: 01770 456240
Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com





There are several systems for counting yarns,
depending upon the nature of material; namely cotton, wool, worsted,
silk, linen, man-mades and a host of other fibres.

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How to Calculate Winding in Weaving

How to Calculate Winding in Weaving Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Email: rtextile.finance@gmail.com

Winding: Winding is very important in warping. In fabric manufacturing, though directly winding is not so much important, but rewinding is so important. Winding are two types- one is precession winding and another is non-precession winding. Winding is more

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Clarifying Different Yarns Count System

Clarifying Different Yarns Count System Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Yarn Count: Count is the numerical expression which expresses coarseness or fineness of yarn. It means that, the yarn count refers how much a yarn is fine or course.


Referring to different fiber

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How to Find Out the Weight of Blow Room Lap

How to Find Out the Weight of a given Length of Lap Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile Engineering College, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Lap is a sheet of fibers or fabric wrapped round a core with specific uses in different sections of yarn manufacturing industry such as sheets of fiber wound on rollers.


Blowroom lap

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What Things are Placed in Garments Costing Sheet

What Things are Placed in Garments Costing Sheet



Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh
Cell: 01770 456240
Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com



Apparel�s costing sheet
is that where we get all types of information regarding its making. So
to say manufacturing of any apparel will be profitable or not, can be
detected by a

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How to Calculate Sewing Thread Consumption in Sacking Jute Bag

How to Calculate Sewing Thread Consumption in Sacking Jute Bag Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Sewing Thread Consumption of Jute Sacking Bag: Normally five types of stitches are used in making a jute sacking bag
Hemming stitch
Herakle stitch
Over head stitch
Safety

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Thread Consumption of a Full Sleeve Woven Shirt

Thread Consumption of a Full Sleeve Woven Shirt



Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com



Introduction:

Thread consumption is very important for the garments making. In today�s competitive marketplace, there is a need for tight cost control of products. Besides, it is important to know the amount of thread consumed in a sewn product. To

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Calculation the Effect of Sizing on Yarn Count

Calculation the Effect of Sizing on Yarn Count



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Sizing:
Sizing is a type of weaving preparatory operation which give the yarn maximum weaving efficiency. Generally its applied for blended and filament yarns to increase yarn elasticity,

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Beam Count Calculation in Warping

Beam Count Calculation in Warping Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com

Introduction: Yarn is wound onto a perforated warp beam for weaving preparation. It is used as a package for yarn when fabrics are to be woven. In using this, its essential to know the count of this yarn

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How to Calculate Yarn Production in Spinning Mill

How to Calculate Yarn Production Per Shift of 8 Hours Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Introduction:
Generally without overtime, production hour is 8 hour, From 9.00 am to 5.00pm. Within this period of time all types of regular scheduled production work happens.

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How to Prepare Costing Sheet for Sweater

Preparation of Costing Sheet for Sweater Garments



Noor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Costing Sheet for Sweater:Costing sheet preparation is a mandatory work for apparel merchandisers. Its an overall documentation for a garments export order. Making a costing sheet is not a easy task. Normally senior merchandiser prepares a costing

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How to Find Out Production in Draw Frame

How to Find Out Production in Drawframe



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Drawframe: Draw frame is a part of yarn manufacturing process in which slivers pass through pairs of rollers and get some elongation,draft,doubled, and drawn. That�s why it insures more straight,

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Table of Conversion Factor for Textile Calculation

Table of Conversion Factor for Textile Calculation



Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh
Cell: 01770 456240
Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com



Introduction:

In the path of textile calculation, we need to work with numerous number/count units of measurement. Because many of mathematical theories we see which requires

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Yarn Wrapping Calculation

Calculation of Probable Weight Due to Yarn Wrapping



Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh
Cell: 01770 456240
Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com





Yarn Wrapping:
The object of taking wrapping in spinning is to ascertain the actual hank or count of the product which is expected to be not significantly different from what

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How to Calculate Hank of Spinning Material

How to Determine Hank or Count of Any Yarn Spinning Materials



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
How to Calculate Hank in Spinning:This constant of 8.33 can be very conveniently used in determining the hank or count of any stage material, namely, lap, sliver, roving or

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How to Prepare Costing Sheet for Woven Garments

How to Prepare Costing Sheet for Woven Garments



Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com



Introduction:
Preparation of costing sheet is an important part of merchandising profile. It plays an important role in garment export business. A merchandiser should have clear concept about all the process of apparel manufacturing to make an

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Some Useful Formulas for Determining Fiber Properties

Some Useful Formulas for Determining Fiber Properties Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Introduction:
Today we will discuss about some easy formula aims to determine some important properties of fiber like diameter of fiber, fiber maturity, spinning limit, spinning value of

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How to Determine Yarn Count

Calculation of Yarn Count



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Simplified Yarn Calculation: By definition one�s count mean a bundle of 840 yards which weights one pound. Similarly 10s count mean 10 bundles (each of 840 yards length) in one pound. It should be borne in

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Consumption and Costing of Basic Woven Shirt

Consumption and Costing of Basic Long Sleeve Woven Shirt



Noor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Introduction:
A garments business is totally stands on order profit. An order profit can be achieved through a proper costing. So, costing is an important part of garments merchandising and also important task for merchandisers. Order profit is

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Calculation of 7-Wheel Take Up Mechanism

Calculation of 7-Wheel Take Up Mechanism



Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Contact: 01714419681

Take up motion: The process of withdrawing fabric from weaving zone at a constant rate and then winding the woven cloth on the cloth roller with the continuous progress of weaving, is called take up. Take-up is to draw a

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How to Determine Resultant Count

What is Average Count & Resultant Count | How to Determine Resultant Count



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com

Resultant count: Usually refers to a twisted or folded yarn. When two or more threads are folded or twisted into a single strand form, the resultant thread is

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Some Essential Calculations of Cotton Spinning

Some Essential Calculations of Cotton Spinning



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
Finding the weight of a given length of lap:
Lap is the output material of blowroom line when the input material for carding. Blowroom is the section where raw material such as compressed

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Consumption and Costing of Woven Basic Pants

Consumption and Costing of Woven Bottom
Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com



Consumption & Costing:

Consumption and costing of garment is important tusk for merchandiser. In apparel sector, an order profit is totally depends on fabric consumption of a garments. If calculation is not correct then company will face to huge loss and

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How to Calculate Yarn Diameter from Count

How to Calculate Yarn Diameter from Count





Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com


Finding the diameter of a given count of yarn:
The diameter of a yarn can be found out by extracting the square root of the total yards in a pound of the given count and then subtracting 10

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A Practical Solution of Fabric GSM Calculation

A Practical Solution of Fabric GSM Calculation Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com
GSM:
GSM means the weight of fabric per square meter. GSM is regarded as most influential properties for knitter goods. GSM is determined by using a simple type of machine called GSM cutter.

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How to Calculate Operator Efficiency in Textile & Garments Industry

How to Calculate Operator Efficiency in Textile & Garments Industry



Noor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Introduction: For making maximum profit in garments industry every production officer should know operator efficiency. An operator with higher efficiency produces more garments than an operator with lower efficiency in the same time

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Calculation for Determining Drawn Sliver Hank

Calculation for Determining Drawn Sliver Hank



Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Cell: 01770 456240 Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com

What does it means by sliver? Fiber will called as sliver when they are in long bundled shape. At the time of yarn spinning this form of fiber is used. How sliver is made from fiber? Well

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Knitting Yarn Quality According to USTER STATISTICS

Knitting Yarn Quality According to USTER STATISTICS Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Contact: 01714419681
Introduction: For the best knitting we have to choose the best yarn or ideal yarn for knitting to fault free fabric or quality full fabric. So we have to careful about the yarn properties or for ideal yarn.

Knitting

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How to Make Costing Sheet for Knit Garments

How to Make Costing Sheet for Knit Garments




Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com

Garments costing: Garments costing is very important for getting an export order. An apparel merchandiser should have clear concept about all the process of garments manufacturing to make an effective, profitable and competitive cost sheet. Global garments

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Yarn Consumption for a Fabric

Yarn Consumption for a Fabric


Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773
Introduction: To produce a particular woven fabric of particular fabric specification, yarn consumption can be theoretically calculated. The process of yarn consumption calculation of a particular woven fabric is

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Factors Considered Before Garments Costing

Factors Considered Before Garments CostingNoor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Garments Costing: Garments costing is an important factor in garments export business. Whole business is totally depends on it. Accurate costing can increase the growth of a business. For garments costing a merchandiser needs to have clear conception of the raw

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How to Calculate Costing of Knit Fabric

How to Calculate Costing of Knit Grey and Colored Fabric



Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773

Knit Fabric Costing:Costing of knit grey and colored fabric varies to a wide range depending on count of yarn, quality of yarn, GSM of fabric, fabric structure, use of dye type and

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Standard Moisture Regain and Moisture Content of Fibers

Standard Moisture Regain and Moisture Content of Fibers
Rana Sohel
Executive Engineer
Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong
Cell: +8801912-420118
Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com



Moisture regain:
It is defined as the weight of water in a material expressed a percentage of the oven dry weight of the material.

Let,
Oven dry weight of a material = D

Weight of water in this material = W

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Calculation of Loom Timing

Calculation of Loom Timing



Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Contact: 01714419681

Dwell period: Dwell is the stationary period when the heald frames do not change their position and the shade remains open to allow the passage of the shuttle from one shuttle box to the other. Timing of loom: The timing in loom cycle

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Mathematical Problems and Solutions of Sizing

Mathematical Problems and Solutions of Sizing



Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773

Sizing: Sizing is an important term in weaving technology. Sizing is done during beam preparation after winding and warping. Various types of sizing materials are applied on the yarn during sizing

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How to Calculate Air Freight Charges of Garments

How to Calculate Air Freight Charges of Garments



Mayedul Islam
Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House.
Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Email: mayedul07@gmail.com



Air Freight:
Without
sea freight, the airlines have decided to charge for the heavy
merchandise (high density goods) by weight and lightweight merchandise
(low density goods) by volume. However, airplanes can take less

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Calculation of 5-Wheel Take up Mechanism

Calculation of 5-Wheel Take up Mechanism



Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Contact: 01714419681
Introduction:
The process of withdrawing fabric from weaving zone at a constant rate and then winding the woven cloth on the cloth roller with the continuous progress of weaving is called take up motion. For doing this

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Calculation of Loom Production

Calculation of Loom Production



Rofiquzzaman Raju Fabric Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Contact: 01714419681
What is Loom:
Loom is an apparatus/device for making fabric by weaving yarn or thread. It produces fabric by interlacing a series of length wise, parallel yarns width a series of width wise parallel yarns. To get optimum output of

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Determination of Fabric Weight in Tex System

Determination of Fabric Weight in Tex System Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773
Tex:
The yarn number or count in the Tex system is the weight in grams of 1000m or 1 km of yarn. The Tex standard uses 1,000 meters of thread per gram as the starting point. This means if 1,000 meters

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CBM Calculation Method Under LCL Sea Shipment

CBM Calculation Method Under LCL Sea Shipment



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul07@gmail.com
Sea Freight: Sea freight is usually charged based on volume as to how much per CBM (cubic meter), very rarely by weight as �density cargo�. In fact ANERA (Asia North America eastbound rate agreement) has designed the freight tariff

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Calculation of Fabric GSM

Calculation of Fabric GSM
Rofiquzzaman Raju
Fabric Technologist,
B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur
Chittagong Textile Engineering College
Contact: 01714419681


G.S.M Calculation GSM means grams per square meter. In knitting fabric it is the main parameter. It is controlled by loop length. If loop length increases GSM will decrease and vice versa. It is measured by GSM cutter & electric balance.

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Determination of Warp Weight and Weft Weight in Denier System

Determination of Warp Weight and Weft Weight in Denier System Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773
Denier:
The number or count in the denier system is the weight in grains of 9000m.
Denier = weight in grams of 9000 meters length


We can determine the Warp weight and Weft weight

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Sewing Thread Consumption for Jute Bag

Sewing Thread Consumption for Jute BagMd. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773
Jute count:
The yarn number or count in the pound per spindle system is the weight in pounds of 14400 yards of yarns is called Jute count.


There are different types of stitch in Jute bag. They are:

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Sweater Costing Process

Sweater Costing Process



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul07@gmail.com

Sweater Costing: For sweater costing, first should make a sample as per buyer requirement. Sample is made to middle size of customer specification. Then weight that sweater & multiply the weight with 12 pcs to know the weight of per dozen sweaters. Then

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How to Calculate Embroidery Cost in Garments

How to Calculate Embroidery Cost in Garments?



Noor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Introduction Embroidery is also a very important section of Apparel sector. Its very essential for decorate a garments. It makes the garments more attractive to us. It has now become more popular and widely used in apparel industry. Maximum order received

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Carton Measurement for Exporting Garment

Carton Measurement for Exporting Garment Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com

Carton Measurement: The accessories which are used for garment packing during garment shipment to buyer are called packing accessories. There are various types of packing accessories which are used from garmentmanufacturing to

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Costing Calculation for Men�s T-shirt

Costing Calculation for 1 Dozen Men�s T-shirt



Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com



T-shirt Costing:
In order to achieve perfect garment costing, one must know about all the activities including purchase of fabrics, sewing, packing, transport, overheads, etc and also about their costs, procedures, advantages and risk factor. Like

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Determination of Fabric Consumption from Garment Dimension

Determination of Fabric Consumption from Garment Dimension



Md. Abu Sayed Founder of Textile Apex Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: sayed1952@facebook.com Cell : +8801745214773
Introduction:Fabric consumption can be defined as the amount of fabric needed to make a garment. To determine the cost of a garment after making the garment sample consumption is needed.

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A Complete Costing Sheet for a Garment (Women's Skirt)

A Complete Costing Sheet for Garments Includes each Component and Its CostAmit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: amitptec6th@gmail.com

Introduction:

Before start of a production each garment must be costed out,so that the exact cost and selling price can be set. The money needed to finance production must be obtained

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Mathematical Problem of Jute Batching

Mathematical Problem of Jute Batching Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Jute Batching:
If the jute fibre is taken from the bale and passed directly over the spinning machinery, then the yarn which is made from it is weak and irregular and the amount of water in processing is high. In order to produce an

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Consumption Formula for Interlock Sewing Machine

Consumption Formula for Interlock Sewing MachineNoor Ahmed Raaz B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com
Interlock Sewing Machine Interlock sewing machine designed for knit material sewing. This machine used for seaming and hemming of light to heavy weight fabrics. Most suitable for making components of Container Bags.

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Mathematical Problem of Finisher Carding Machine

Mathematical Problem of Finisher Carding Machine Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com


Introduction: Finisher card is full circular and down sticking card. After jute is processed by breaker card, it is sent to finisher card. The rollers and cylinder are pinned in the same manner as in breaker card but pins are

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Relation Among Yarn Count, Machine Gauge & Fabric GSM

Relation Among Yarn Count, Machine Gauge & Fabric GSM



Raju Tex
Production Executive,
B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur
Chittagong Textile Engineering College
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ERZRAZU




Machine Gauge
Selection of machine gauge depends upon yarn diameter. Yarn diameter also depends on several factors such as yarn count, fiber type, yarn twist, yarn finishing etc.

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Mathematical Problem of Breaker Carding Machine

Mathematical Problem of Breaker Carding Machine Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction: Breaker cards are generally down striking and half-circular. In this machine the primary function of jute carding is done by the action of worker and cylinder and the cleaning actions is done between worker and stripper

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Consumption Formula for 3-Thread Overlock Sewing Machine

Consumption Formula for 3-Thread Overlock Sewing Machine
Noor Ahmed Raaz
B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing
Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com



3-Thread Overlock Sewing Machine:
This machine is manufactured by Juki, a world leader in sewing quality and technology, this machine is intended solely for overlock stitching of light to medium weight

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Mathematical Problems of Spiral Drawing Frame

Mathematical Problems of Spiral Drawing Frame Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction:
In this method of faller- bar propulsion there are two spiral screws on each side, one set directly above the other. The ends of each faller �bar are cut to fit into the groves on the spiral so that as the screws

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Different Yarn Count Systems, Conversion, Definitions and Formulas of Textiles

Different Yarn Count Systems, Conversion, Definitions and Formulas of Textiles





Bhavdip K. Paldiya Dept. of Textile Technology Sarvajanik College of Engineering & Technology, Surat, India Cell: +91 9662020909 Email: bhavdipk9009@gmail.com
Definition of Yarn Count:- To express the different thickness of yarns it is convenient to use a number in the Textile Industry which is known as �

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Mathematical Solution of Jute Spinning Frame Problems

Mathematical Solution of Jute Spinning Frame Problems Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction:
The three essential tasks of spinning process are

Drafting
Twisting
Winding-on

Drafting is carried out by the usual arrangement of retaining rollers and drawing rollers where drawing rollers rotate faster

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Mathematical Problems of Push Bar Drawing in Jute Spinning

Mathematical Problems of Push Bar Drawing in Jute Spinning



Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: +88-01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction : Jute drawing frames are divided into two types depending on their mechanism used to proper the faller bars.


Push-bar.
Spiral.

Push-bar drawing frame :
In this type of machines, the

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Consumption Formula for Single Needle Double Thread Chain Stitch Machine

Consumption Formula for Single Needle Double Thread Chain Stitch MachineMayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Introduction:
Single needle double thread chain stitch machine head could closing of all sorts of fill bags, e.g. burlap, jute, woven poly, cotton, plastic and paper with single thread chain stitch 401.

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Mathematical Problem of Jute Drawing

Mathematical Problem of Jute Drawing Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction: This functions of the drawing stages are (1) Drafting the finisher card sliver to a count suitable for feeding the spinning frame; (2) Reduction of weight irregularities by doubling; (3) Straightening the fibers and laying them

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Consumption Formula for Single Needle Lock Stitch Machine

Consumption Formula for Single Needle Lock Stitch Machine Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com

Single Needle Lockstitch Sewing Machine
Single Needle Lockstitch Sewing Machine is a new generation model which is designed for a quite and smooth performance, delivering improved seam quality, wider operable room

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Mathematical Problems of Jute Spreader Machine

Mathematical Problems of Jute Spreader Machine Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Jute spreader machine Jute spreader machine is used to comb and open the pieced out of long reeds of jute. It is done combing action on the jute. To convert them into an even and continuous sliver which receives an even application

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Calculation of Garments CM (Cost of Making) by SAM/SMV

Calculation of Garments CM (Cost of Making) by SAM/SMV



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Introduction:
SAM (or SMV) means the time (in minutes) that it takes a worker to complete a specific operation or produce a specific garment. The SAM is often calculated by using a stopwatch. Sometimes it�s done

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Factors of Sewing Thread Consumption

Factors of Sewing Thread Consumption



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Sewing Thread: Sewing threads are basic element of making any kind of apparel so it it highly needed to calculate actual consumption for making any item. Needed quantity of threads for sewing a garment is called thread consumption per

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Yarn Number or Count Measurement System

Yarn Number or Count Measurement System S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Count: Count of yarn is very important to produce specific quality yarn. It is the coarseness or fineness of yarn. In the other hand, we can say count is a number is determined the mass per length or the length per unit.




Count Measurement System:
There is

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How to Make Garments Costing Sheet

How to Make Garments Costing Sheet Amit Kumar Das Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: jakicain6@gmail.com
Introduction: Costing of garments is very significant task to do. The sheet called garments costing sheet consists all necessary informations. By Observing a garments costing sheet one can realize whether the garment�s

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Calculation of Jute Carding

Calculation of Jute Carding Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Introduction: Jute carding is a combining operation where jute reeds are splitted and extraneous matters are removed. Jute fibres are formed into ribbon called "sliver". There are three different carding sections: (i) breaker carding (ii) inner

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Calculation of Package Density in Yarn Dyeing

Calculation of Package Density in Yarn Dyeing
Rana Sohel
Executive Engineer
Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong
Cell: +8801912-420118
Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com


Package Density in Yarn Dyeing:
Package density has important effect on yarn dyeing. When package are too soft then liquor flowing through it will find the course of least resistance and cause channeling, which leaves some

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Some Important Fabric Specification for Fabric Weight Calculation

Fabric Weight Calculation Using Fabric Specification

Amit Kumar Das
Founder of "????????? ????????" Blog
Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh
Email: jakicain6@gmail.com




What does fabric specification mean?
Fabric specification is one of the most important fundamental things in fabric weight calculation. It�s a kind of short form used in view of a long description.

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Calculation of Embroidery Thread Consumption

Calculation of Embroidery Thread Consumption



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Embroidery Thread Consumption Embroidery is a combination of artistic arrangement and computerized process that takes a design, photo, drawing etc and converts it to an embroidery design on fabric. Embroidery thread

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How to Calculate the Amount of Sewing Thread Consumption

How to Calculate the Amount of Sewing Thread Consumption According to Stitch TypeAmit Kumar Das Founder of Textile Maniaa Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: jakicain6@gmail.com
Sewing thread consumption For a disciplined garments costing, it�s very important issue to know sewing thread consumption. For making a garment, the needed amount of sewing thread or

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Calculation of Fabric Consumption for Full Shirt and Trouser

Calculation of Fabric Consumption for Full Shirt and Trouser Amit Kumar Das Founder of Textile Maniaa Blog Pabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, Bangladesh Email: jakicain6@gmail.com

Introduction:

The quantity of fabric is needed to make any definite apparel is called as Fabric consumption. After completing the sample garments, to know about the price of the garments we must need

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Relationship of Twist, Yarn Count and Twist Change Pinion in Jute Spinning

Relationship of Twist, Yarn Count and Twist Change Pinion in Jute Spinning Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Twist per inch of yarn varies from count to count of yarn. Basically, the lighter or finer the yarn, yarn count numbers small, the more the twist per inch and vice versa. Twist for yarns having the small

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Measurement the Weight of Woven Fabric

Measurement of Woven Fabric Weight Amit Kumar DasFounder of Textile Maniaa BlogPabna Textile engineering college, Pabna, BangladeshEmail: jakicain6@gmail.com
We know that woven fabric is constructed of two types of yarn called warp and weft yarn. So in measuring the weight of any woven fabric we need to know the weights of warp and weft yarn separately. With those weight, by summation we

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Production Calculation of Slasher Sizing Machine

Production Calculation of Slasher Sizing Machine S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Slasher Sizing: Slasher sizing is the most used sizing process. In this process the warp is passed through a size liquor bath then through a separating unit and cooling unit. This method is universally adopted and is suitable for large scale operations

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Mathematics Problems of Emulsion in Jute Spinning

Mathematics Problems of Emulsion in Jute Spinning Engr Avijit Dey Production Officer Fabian Group, Chittagong Mobile: 01836124490 E-mail: avijitdey43@yahoo.com
Emulsion:
A mixture of some lubricating agents which is applied on jute fiber to make the fiber soften and flexible. An emulsion is an intimate mixture of two immiscible liquids where one is dispersed in small globules on the other

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Calculation of Secondary Motions of Loom

Calculation of Secondary Motions of Loom

Raju Tex Production Executive, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ERZRAZU
Secondary motions of loom
The secondary motions of the loom mainly are concerned with moving the fabric through the different parts of the loom. It comprises of take up and let off motions. The take up

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Thread Consumption of Garments

Thread Consumption of Garments



Noor Ahmed Raaz Asst. Merchandiser A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com
Thread Consumption: Sewing thread consumption is very important for the garments costing. Sewing thread is required for seam sewing/assembling, overlocking, various types of stitching, buttonholing, label attachment etc. Clear conception in sewing thread consumption

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Different Formulas of Weaving Calculation

Different Formulas of Weaving Calculation




Raju Tex Production Executive, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ERZRAZU
Weaving Calculations: The process of producing a fabric by interlacing warp and weft threads is known as weaving. The machine used for weaving is known as weaving machine or loom. Weaving calculation is

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Calculation of Draft and Twist in Ring Spinning

Calculation of Draft and Twist in Ring Spinning



S. M. Hossen Uzzal
Production Officer
Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj
Email: uhossen@gmail.com




Ring Spinning Frame
Ring Spinning Frame is the last stage in the process of conversion of fibers into yarn. The ring spinning machine was first invented in 1828 by the American Thorp. In 1830, another American scientist, Jenk, contributed

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Calculate Crimp Percentage of Woven Fabric

Calculate Crimp Percentage of Woven Fabric
S. M. Hossen Uzzal
Production Officer
Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj
Email: uhossen@gmail.com
The crimp percentage is the difference between straightened thread length and the distance between the ends of the thread in the fabric.


Crimp % = (l-s)/s x 100
Measuring crimp practically is not always a simple procedure. The length of the crimped

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Calculate the Yarn Consumption of a Loom

Calculate the Yarn Consumption of a Loom S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Yarn Consumption of a Loom A loom is a device used to weave cloth. The basic purpose of any loom is to hold the warp threads under tension to facilitate the interweaving of the weft threads. The quantity of yarn which is required to produce fabric is called

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Mathematical Problems of Jute Spinning

Mathematical Problems of Jute Spinning S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Jute Spinning:
Jute is one of the cheapest natural fibers. It is long soft, shiny vegetable fiber that can be spun into yarn. Jute yarn manufacturing or jute spinning is a complex process. To produce jute yarn some process are done in jute spinning mill. Raw

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Sweater Gauge Counting and Yarn Consumption

Sweater Gauge Counting & Yarn Consumption



Raju Tex Knitting Technologist, B.J.Group, Mawna, Gazipur Chittagong Textile Engineering College Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ERZRAZU
Sweater Gauge: In knitting, the word gauge is used both in hand knitting and machine knitting. Technical abbreviation is GG, refers to "Knitting Machines" fineness size. In both cases, the term refers to

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Consumption Calculation for One Piece Trouser

Consumption Calculation for One Piece Trouser



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Consumption calculation for trouser: Clear concept on correct fabric consumption is a primary requirement for a merchandiser as fabric cost bears the 40% to 45% of the total cost of any garments.

Sketch of trouser

For

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Calculation of Button Ligne for Garments

Calculation of Button Ligne for Garments



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Ligne is a French word meaning "line" and it is abbreviated with the letter L. Internationally, ligne is used to recognize button size. Ligne is a liner unit (1/40 inch) used to measure diameter of buttons. Usually watchmakers,

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Carton Consumption & Costing for Garments Merchandiser

Carton Consumption & Costing for Garments Merchandiser



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Garments are delivered to the buyer in cartons. Garments in poly bags are kept in a carton as per instruction of the buyer. Loading cartons with garments is called packaging. Packaging is one of the important part

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Poly Bag Costing for Garments Merchandiser

Poly Bag Costing for Garments Merchandiser



Noor Ahmed Raaz B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com
Poly bag costing:Poly bag costing is another important task for apparel merchandisers. It also keeps effect on total pricing of order. Poly bags, commonly known as polythene bags, have a variety of uses in many industries.

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Lab Dip Calculation

Lab Dip Calculation Rana Sohel Executive Engineer Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong Cell: +8801912-420118 Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com
Lab Dip Development: Lab dip is small swatch of fabric to define color and its recipe before it goes for bulk dyeing. Developing Lab dip is one of the primary jobs for a merchandiser to start an order execution. Lab dip is very important for dying factory.

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Sewing Thread Consumption Formula with Example

Sewing Thread Consumption Formula with Example

Noor Ahmed Raaz
B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing
Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com
Sewing Thread ConsumptionSewing thread is required for seam sewing/assembling, over locking, various types of stitching, buttonholing, label attachment etc. Besides, it is important to know the amount of thread consumed in

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Relation between Two Fineness Measuring Systems

Relation between Two Fineness Measuring Systems



Rana Sohel Executive Engineer Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong Cell: +8801912-420118 Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com
System of measuring fineness: The fineness of cotton fiber is measured by following two systems:

American system :

In this system the linear density is expressed in microgram per inch. Here, the unit of weight =

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Calculation for Line Balancing

Calculation for Line Balancing




Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Line Balancing: Line balancing is leveling the workload across all processes in a cell or value stream to remove bottlenecks and excess capacity. It is a tools used for production line to capacitate the flow line of production. A flow line

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Fabric Consumption Calculation for 1 Dozen Men�s T-shirt

Fabric Consumption Calculation for 1 Dozen Men�s T-shirt

Noor Ahmed Raaz B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com

It is very important task for merchandisers about clear concept on correct fabric consumption. Because fabric cost bears the 40% to 45% of the total cost of any garments. To calculate fabric consumption for

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Production Calculation of Hydro-Extractor, Dryer and Hard Winding

Production Calculation of Hydro-Extractor, Dryer and Hard Winding




S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Hydro-extractor: Hydro-extractor is an important process stage of drying process as for as the yarn quality and process cost is concerned.

Hydro-extractor

Production calculation of Hydro-extractor:

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Calculation of Yarn Package Density

Calculation of Yarn Package Density



S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Package weight and density: The package weight and density are two important parameters which are to be standardized for uniform and trouble free dyeing.The packages may be soft or hard these should conform to the standards, when too soft liquor flowing

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How to Calculate 0.5% Dyeing Shade in Fabric

Working Procedure to Calculate 0.5% Shade in Fabric



Rana Sohel Executive Engineer Sunman Textile Mills Ltd. Chittagong Cell: +8801912-420118 Email: rsohel07tex@gmail.com


Preparation:
To prepare 0.1% Stock solution, it is necessary to mix 0.1 g dye and 100 cc water.
To prepare 0.5% Stock solution, 0.5 g dye stuff is mixed with 100 cc water.
To prepare 1.0% & 2.0% Stock solution

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Calculation of Correct Invoice Weight of Textile Material

Calculation of Correct Invoice Weight of Textile Material



Mayedul Islam
Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House.
Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com




Correct Invoice Weight
The weight obtained after adding standard moisture regain of the material with the oven dry weight is called correct invoice weight or conditioned weight. It is expressed C.I.W.

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Relation between Immaturity Count and Fiber Weight

Relation between Immaturity Count and Fiber Weight



Rakib Hawlader B.Sc. in Textile Engineer Noakhali Textile Engineering College Cell: +8801812478393
Introduction:

Fiber maturity is a fiber characteristic which expresses the relative degree of thickening of the fiber wall. In the other words, it is the measure of primary and secondary wall thickness. A fiber will be mature if a high

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Relation between Yarn Dia and Yarn Count

Relation between Yarn Dia and Yarn CountRakib HawladerB.Sc. in Textile Engineer Noakhali Textile Engineering College Cell: +8801812478393





Yarn Count:

Yarn count
which expresses the coarseness or fineness of yarn used in textile. According to
Textile Institute, �Count is a number indicating the mass per unit length or
the length per unit mass of yarn.��






Relation between Yarn Dia

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Calculation of Weaving Loom Efficiency

Calculation of Weaving Loom Efficiency



S. M. Hossen Uzzal Production Officer Monno Fabrics Ltd., Manikgonj Email: uhossen@gmail.com
Loom Efficiency:If we define loom efficiency then we can say that, the average number of picks per minute inserted by a loom expressed as a percentage of what is theoretically possible if the machine were running continuously.

Calculation of Weaving Loom

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Production Calculation of Knitting

Production Calculation for Knitting




Raju Tex Knitting Technologist, B.J.Group Chittagong Textile Engineering College Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ERZRAZU
Knitting Calculation: Production calculation of knitting means calculation of knitting machine production. To calculate knitting machine production by weighing the total production of one hour or one shift or one day.

Knitting

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Count Conversion Calculation of Yarn from Direct & Indirect System to Universal Tex System

Count Conversion Calculation of Yarn from Direct & Indirect System to Universal Tex System



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com




In case of �conversion from direct to universal tex system�: In direct system the count is used for the measurement of weight per unit length of yarn where length is considered

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Calculation of the Total Quantity of Materials in a Piece of Cloth

Calculation of the Total Quantity of Materials in a Piece of Cloth with Example



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
In case of Grey and Mono-colored Plain Fabric: The total quantity of material in a piece is the sum of the quantity of yarn and the quantity of sizing or finishing materials in the cloth.

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Formulas & Examples of Loom Speed Calculation in Weaving

Formulas & Examples of Loom Speed Calculation in Weaving



Mayedul Islam Merchandiser at Fashion Xpress Buying House. Badda, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Loom Speed Calculation:

The speed of a plain loom depends on the reed space of the loom. Wider the loom more is the time taken by the shuttle to pass from one box to other, the speed of a loom fitted with a dobby,

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Count Calculation of Folded Yarn in Tex System

Count Calculation of Folded Yarn in Tex System



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Folded Yarn:The calculations for ascertaining the resultant counts of folded yarns when the counts of the component threads are given in the direct or universal system like tex is very simple. This is because of the fact that the

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Formula Used for Calculating Different Parameters for Work Study

Formula Used for Calculating Different Parameters for Work Study



Noor Ahmed Raaz
B.Sc. in Apparel Manufacturing
Asst. Merchandiser at A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara72@yahoo.com




Work study

Work study is the systematic examination of the method of carrying activities. It is one of the important tool to improve productivity in textile and apparel industry. Work study

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Costing of Folded Yarns Calculation with Example

Costing of Folded Yarns Calculation with Example



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Costing of Folded Yarn The cost of folded yarn is the sum of the cost of the component threads required and the cost of folding. The quantity of component threads required includes also waste made during the process of folding. This

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Calculation of Conditioned Cotton and Yarn with Examples

Different Formulas of �Conditioned Cotton and Yarn� Calculation with ExamplesMayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com

The weight of all textile materials varies with the variations in the relative humidity of the surrounding atmosphere in which they are kept. The variations in the weight of different textiles are different.

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Average Count Calculation in Tex System with Different Examples

Average Count Calculation in Tex System with Different Examples



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
The calculations involved in determining the average counts in the tex system are much simpler than those of the indirect systems. This is, because it is a direct system and it�s length and weight units are in the

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Regain, Tape Length, Reed Width and Loom Pick Calculation in Weaving

A Short Brief about Regain, Tape Length, Reed Width and Loom Pick Calculation in Weaving



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Regain: Regain is estimated from the warp length on a sample cloth. The usual procedure for a grey cloth is to cut the cloth of a convenient length. Then a warp thread is taken out from the

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Different Formulas and Examples of Weft Calculation in Weaving

Different Formulas of Weft Calculation in Weaving




Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Weft Calculation During weft calculation in weaving, the following formula will be found useful for determining various particulars required in practice. They have all been derived from the fundamental formula,
Count = Number of

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Calculation of Loom and Weaving Shed Efficiency in Weaving

Calculation of Loom and Weaving Shed Efficiency in Weaving



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Efficiency:

Efficiency depends on the amount of time lost due to loom stoppages. Less the production loss due to loom stoppages more is the efficiency. In general, the factors on which production depends are also

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Different Formulas of Warp Calculation in Weaving

Different Formulas of Warp Calculation in Weaving



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Introduction:

During warp calculation in weaving, the following formula will be found useful for determining various particulars required in practice. They have all been derived from the fundamental formula, Count = Number of hanks

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Determination of Cloth Setting and Yarn Diameter in Weaving

Determination of Cloth Setting and Yarn Diameter in Weaving



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Yarn diameter: The cross section of cotton yarn is more or less circular. Therefore, as the count of cotton yarn is equal to the number of length unit per weight unit it can be shown that for practical purposes, the

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Different Formulas of Loom Calculation in Weaving

Different Formulas of Loom Calculation in Weaving


Mayedul Islam
Assistant Chemist
Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com



Production of Loom:
The production of a loom mainly depends on the speed of the loom. Higher speed does not always mean higher production because if it exceeds certain limit, loom stoppages due to excessive warp breakages

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Different Formulas of Sizing Calculation with Examples

Different Formulas of Sizing Calculation with Examples



Mayedul Islam Assistant Chemist Ha-Meem Group, Tongi, Gazipur, Bangladesh Email: mayedul.islam66@gmail.com
Sizing:

Sizing is a complementary operation which is carried out on warps formed by spun yarns with insufficient tenacity or by continuous filament yarns with zero twist. In general, when sizing is necessary, the yarn is beam

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